A crown, or cap, is a covering that encases the entire tooth surface, restoring it to its original shape and size. Crowns protect and strengthen tooth structures that cannot be restored with fillings or other types of restorations.
Reasons for Crowns:
Cosmetic enhancement
Dental decay
Decayed teeth
Fractured fillings
Large fillings
Tooth with a root canal
While there are several types of crowns, porcelain (tooth-colored) crowns are the most popular. They are highly durable and can last many years, though like most dental restorations, they may eventually need to be replaced. Porcelain crowns are designed to match the shape, size, and color of your teeth, providing a long-lasting, beautiful smile.
What Does Getting a Crown Involve?
A crown procedure usually requires two appointments. During the first appointment, several highly accurate molds (impressions) are taken to create your custom crown. A mold is also used to make a temporary crown that will stay on your tooth for about two weeks while your new crown is fabricated by a dental laboratory.
While the tooth is numb, the dentist will prepare it by removing any decay and shaping the surface to fit the crown properly. Once this is done, the temporary crown is placed with temporary cement, and your bite is checked to ensure it is correct.
At your second appointment, the temporary crown is removed, the tooth is cleaned, and the new crown is carefully placed to ensure proper spacing and bite. You will receive care instructions and are encouraged to have regular dental visits to check your new crown.