Root canal treatment is a procedure aimed at treating the infected pulp of a tooth by removing the infected tissue, cleaning the inside of the tooth, and sealing it to prevent future infections.
The need for root canal therapy arises when the pulp of a tooth becomes infected or inflamed, typically due to factors such as:
Deep decay
Cracks or chips in the tooth
Repeated dental procedures
Trauma or injury
Failure to address an infected or inflamed pulp can lead to severe pain and the development of an abscess.
You may require root canal therapy if you experience any of the following symptoms:
Intense pain while chewing or biting
Cracks or chips in the tooth
Prolonged sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
Swollen or tender gums
Deep decay
During the root canal procedure, your dentist will remove the infected or inflamed pulp, clean and shape the root canal space, and then fill it to prevent further infection. At a subsequent appointment, a crown or other restoration will be placed to protect the tooth and restore its full function.